The postings on this blog are my interpretation of readings, studies and experiences therefore errors and omissions are mine and mine alone. The content surrounding the extracts of books, see bibliography on this blog site, are also mine and mine alone therefore errors and omissions are also mine and mine alone and therefore why I highly recommended one read, study, research and fact find the material for clarity. My effort here is self-clarity toward a fuller understanding of the subject matter. See the bibliography for information on the books. Please make note that this article/post is my personal analysis of the subject and the information used was chosen or picked by me. It is not an analysis piece because it lacks complete and comprehensive research, it was not adequately and completely investigated and it is not balanced, i.e., it is my personal view without the views of others including subject experts, etc. Look at this as “Infotainment rather then expert research.” This is an opinion/editorial article/post meant to persuade the reader to think, decide and accept or reject my premise. It is an attempt to cause change or reinforce attitudes, beliefs and values as they apply to martial arts and/or self-defense. It is merely a commentary on the subject in the particular article presented.


Note: I will endevor to provide a bibliography and italicize any direct quotes from the materials I use for this blog. If there are mistakes, errors, and/or omissions, I take full responsibility for them as they are mine and mine alone. If you find any mistakes, errors, and/or omissions please comment and let me know along with the correct information and/or sources.


“What you are reading right now is a blog. It’s written and posted by me, because I want to. I get no financial remuneration for writing it. I don’t have to meet anyone’s criteria in order to post it. Not only I don’t have an employer or publisher, but I’m not even constrained by having to please an audience. If people won’t like it, they won’t read it, but I won’t lose anything by it. Provided I don’t break any laws (libel, incitement to violence, etc.), I can post whatever I want. This means that I can write openly and honestly, however controversial my opinions may be. It also means that I could write total bullshit; there is no quality control. I could be biased. I could be insane. I could be trolling. … not all sources are equivalent, and all sources have their pros and cons. These needs to be taken into account when evaluating information, and all information should be evaluated. - God’s Bastard, Sourcing Sources


“All I say is by way of discourse, and nothing by way of advice. I should not speak so boldly if it were my due to be believed.” - Montaigne

What are Fundamental Principles?

The fundamental principles of martial disciplines or karate disciplines or fighting disciplines are those principles underlying all physical activities be they fighting, sport competitions, combatives or self-defense. Principles are those things that make them work regardless of styles or systems. The blog will be about those principles as they apply to my studies, practices and experiences as a karate-ka.


My list of principles as discussed in this blog originate from the fine publication written by Steven J. Pearlman, “The Book of Martial Power.” I have added two new categories, principles, to this list and I have modified his original principles and sub-principles to better suit my perceptions, perspectives and distinctions regarding karate and self-defense. Nothing I have created or changed, none of my perceptions, etc., herein are from Mr. Pearlman, his work was the inspiration toward this end.


I firmly believe principles are the substance that makes karate and martial arts work. In reality, they span all forms of physical activity regardless. My focus with this blog will be karate and self-defense. Take these posts as an academic form of writing and take note of the associated caveat and bibliography that will be present in each post.


Enjoy and don’t hesitate to join the followers and don’t hesitate to make comments, suggestions or present your views in any subject.

PRINCIPLE ONE: PRINCIPLES OF THEORY (Universality, Control, Efficiency, Lengthen Our Line, Percentage Principle, Std of Infinite Measure, Power Paradox, Ratio, Simplicity, Natural Action, Michelangelo Principle, Reciprocity, Opponents as Illusions, Reflexive Action, Training Truth, Imperception and Deception.)


PRINCIPLE TWO: PHYSIOKINETIC PRINCIPLES (Breathing, posture, triangle guard, centerline, primary gate, spinal alignment, axis, minor axis, structure, heaviness, relaxation, wave energy, convergence, centeredness, triangulation point, the dynamic sphere, body-mind, void, centripetal force, centrifugal force, sequential locking and sequential relaxation, peripheral vision, tactile sensitivity, rooting, attack hubs, attack posture, possibly the chemical cocktail, Multiple Methodologies [actual tactics and attack methodologies of impacts, drives (pushes), pulls, twists, takedowns/throws and compression, etc. are best for stopping a threat]???see below)


PRINCIPLE THREE: PRINCIPLES OF TECHNIQUE (techniques vs. technique, equal rights, compliment, economical motion, active movement, positioning, angling, leading control, complex force, indirect pressure, live energy and dead energy, torsion and pinning, speed, timing, rhythm, balance, reactive control, natural and unnatural motion, weak link, non-telegraphing, extension and penetration, Uke. Multiple Methodologies [actual tactics and attack methodologies of impacts, drives (pushes), pulls, twists, takedowns/throws and compression, etc. are best for stopping a threat])


PRINCIPLE FOUR: PRINCIPLES OF PHILOSOPHY (Mind [mind-set, mind-state, etc.], mushin, kime, non-intention, yin-yang, oneness, zanshin and being, non-action, character, the empty cup.)


Principle’s One through Four:

Pearlman, Steven J. "The Book of Martial Power." Overlook Press. N.Y. 2006.


PRINCIPLE FIVE: PRINCIPLES OF SELF-DEFENSE (“Conflict communications; Emotional Intelligence; Lines/square/circle of SD, Three brains (human, monkey, lizard), JAM/AOJ and five stages, Adrenal stress (stress induced reality based), Violence (Social and Asocial), Pre-Attack indicators, Weapons, Predator process and predator resource, Force levels, Repercussions (medical, legal, civil, personal), Go-NoGo, Win-Loss Ratio, etc. (still working on the core sub-principles for this one)”Attitude, Socio-emotional, Diplomacy, Speed [get-er done fast], Redirected aggression, Dual Time Clocks, Awareness, Initiative, Permission, multiple attack/defense methodologies (i.e., actual tactics and attack methodologies of impacts, drives (pushes), pulls, twists, takedowns/throws and compression, etc. are best for stopping a threat)


Principle Five:

MacYoung, Marc. "In the Name of Self-Defense: What It Costs. When It’s Worth It." Marc MacYoung. 2014.

Goleman, Daniel. "Emotional Intelligence: 10th Anniversary Edition [Kindle Edition]." Bantam. January 11, 2012.

Miller, Rory. "ConCom: Conflict Communications A New Paradigm in Conscious Communication." Amazon Digital Services, Inc. 2014.

Miller, Rory and Kane, Lawrence A. "Scaling Force: Dynamic Decision-making under Threat of Violence." YMAA Publisher. New Hampshire. 2012

Miller, Rory. "Force Decisions: A Citizen's Guide." YMAA Publications. NH. 2012.

Miller, Rory Sgt. "Meditations of Violence: A Comparison of Martial Arts Training & Real World Violence" YMAA Publishing. 2008.

Miller, Rory Sgt. "Facing Violence: Preparing for the Unexpected." YMAA Publishing. 2011.

Elgin, Suzette. "The Gentle Art of Verbal Self-Defense" Barnes & Noble. 1993.

Morris, Desmond. “Manwatching: A Field Guide to Human Behavior.” Harry N. Abrams. April 1979.


PRINCIPLE SIX: CHEMICAL COCKTAIL: (Attacked Mind, Train It, Breath It Away, Visualize It Away, Sparring vs. Fighting, Degradation of Technique/skills, Peripheral Vision Loss, Tunnel Vision, Depth Perception Loss/Altered, Auditory Exclusion, Weakened legs/arms, Loss of Extremity Feeling, Loss of Fine Motor Skills, Distorted Memory/perceptions, Tachypsychia (time slows), Freeze, Perception of Slow Motion, Irrelevant Thought Intrusion, Behavioral Looping, Pain Blocked, Male vs. Female Adrenaline Curve, Victim vs. Predator, The Professional, Levels of Hormonal Stimulation, ???)

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Sunday, April 3, 2016

PHYSIOKINETIC; SUB-PRINCIPLE: Spinal Alignment

Blog Article/Post Caveat (Read First Please: Click the Link)

Note: The shoulder girdle and the pelvis are both somewhat rigid and attached to each other through the spine. They act as levers to control the spine and can manipulate each other as well as the arms and legs. This will become an important aspect when you begin to collate sub-principles into a holistically applied whole for power and force. 

The single most overlooked principle of the martial arts. How to properly align methodologies with the spine. All power must be grounded, generated, and conducted through the spine (Note: when discussing the drop step methodologies for power generation the best application of the drop step requires a loss of grounding; Note II: also, truly powerful and forceful methodologies are about movement, movement of our mass along with enhancers through certain physiokinetic additions).

What happens to the anatomy when the spine is misaligned when striking. If the spine is rounded we leak power, if leaning back we leak power. If the spine is misaligned it prevents the legs from stabilizing the body and offering a solid foundation from which to exercise the power of the punch. The spine must function like a post. The spine must be in proper alignment if the legs are to become functional. If misaligned the spine will fail to direct energy into the legs, and consequently diminish or nullify the value of proper foot stance. (Note III: remember, power and force if possible through body movement is superior but in case that is not possible)

Some argue that the upper body can lean forward up to 22.5 degrees or perhaps to the point where the shoulders do not pass the vertical plane of the knees, provided that the spine does not become convex or concave, which means that it must tile from the hips alone. Any other violation of its structure will bleed energy upwards or backwards. At 22.5 degrees, however, the force can still be grounded into the legs through the spine. Proper posture must be upheld and the torso tile must be achieved as a unit from the hip.

In order for exertions of force to root through the spine, they must align with it, which when front facing means they must occur along the centerline. It is critical to understand that they must not only end on the centerline but also begin along it, or at least close to it. Any fault in structure and alignment of the spine as well as other structural body groups such as the shoulder, elbow, wrist and hand lead to energy bleed thus loss of power and force. 

Spinal alignment dictates that the spine must act as a solid, unyielding post. Every degree of turn/rotation amounts to a degree it effectively yields - succumbing to “opposite reaction” rather than generating force - and thus a degree of power lost or misdirected. If the spine acts as a pivot instead of a post then our triangle guard will be deflected off target. The spine fails to function as a solid, stable post and instead acts as a weak, turning pivot, which ultimately results in a loss of power. If a punch fails to meet the centerline, the shoulder becomes susceptible to recoiling indirect opposition to the direction of the punch. If the punch crosses over centerline, the body becomes susceptible to pivoting the other direction, or the arm simply collapses toward the body with the shoulder acting as the hinge. (Note: all this depends on balance to achieve efficient maximum output from energy use. There will be trade-offs susceptible to energy losses as well as gains with the use of enhancers, etc.)

Depending on whom you ask, the shoulders either do or do not have to be squared to the target for the spine to align properly. 

The triangle guard brings to light the importance of at least a certain amount of squaring in the shoulders, but the great equalizing factor in this particular matter always seems to come down to landing the strike directly between the shoulder lines so that the energy still grounds back to the spine. The spine needs to act as a post instead of a pivot.

It seems logical that power loss occurs when the body tilts because doing so seems to impact the alignment of other principles. Proper exercise of spinal alignment is to maximize out our power and simultaneously use it to exploit our adversary’s anatomy. The spine connects the body to power, so does it receive power into the body.

All parts of the body connect through the spine. Exercising proper spinal alignment does not mean physically moving force into the spine itself, e.g., forcing an adversary’s wrist to his or her chest. As the name suggests, this principle merely concerns aligning force between the spine and our adversary’s on a vertical plane. 

Bibliography (Click the link)


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